ASTM B138 / B138M
This specification establishes the requirements for manganese bronze rod, bar and shapes produced in Copper Alloy UNS Nos. C67000, C67500, or C67600.The values stated in inch-pound units or SI units are to be regarded separately in the standard. Within the text, the SI values are given in brackets. The values stated in each system of units are not exact equivalents; each system is independent of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the specification.
Chemical Properties
Copper Alloy UNS No. |
CopperA |
Tin |
Lead |
Zinc |
Iron |
Aluminum |
Manganese |
C67000 |
63.0–68.0 |
0.50 max |
0.20 max |
remainder |
2.0–4.0 |
3.0–6.0 |
2.5–5.0 |
C67500 |
57.0–60.0 |
0.50–1.5 |
0.20 max |
remainder |
0.8–2.0 |
0.25 max |
0.05–0.50 |
C67600 |
57.0–60.0 |
0.50–1.5 |
0.50–1.0 |
remainder |
0.40–1.3 |
. . . |
0.05–0.50 |
Note:
A Includes silver.
Mechanical Properties
Form |
Temper Designation, Code |
Material Conditions |
Diameter or Distance Between
ParallelA Surfaces,
in. |
Tensile Strength,
min, ksi |
Yield Strength at
0.5 %
Extension Under
Load, min, ksi |
Elongation min,
%B |
Copper Alloy UNS No. C67000 |
Rod and bar |
060 |
soft-anneal |
all sizes |
85 |
45 |
10 |
H02 |
half-hard |
all sizes |
105 |
60 |
7 |
H04 |
hard |
all sizes |
115 |
68 |
5 |
M10 |
as hot forged |
all sizes |
C |
C |
C |
M20 |
as hot rolled |
|
|
|
|
M30 |
as hot extruded |
|
|
|
|
Copper Alloy UNS Nos. C67500 and C67600 |
Rod |
O60 |
soft anneal |
all sizes |
55 |
22 |
20 |
H02 |
half-hard |
1 and under |
72 |
36 |
13 |
over 1 to 21⁄2 incl |
70 |
35 |
15 |
over 21⁄2 |
65 |
32 |
17 |
H04 |
hard |
1 and under |
80 |
56 |
8 |
over 1 to 11⁄2 incl |
76 |
52 |
10 |
over 11⁄2 to 21⁄2 incl |
73 |
48 |
12 |
over 21⁄2 |
68 |
45 |
16 |
Bar |
O60 |
soft anneal |
all sizes |
55 |
22 |
20 |
H02 |
half-hard |
1 and under |
72 |
36 |
13 |
over 1 to 21⁄2 incl |
70 |
35 |
15 |
over 21⁄2 |
65 |
32 |
17 |
H04 |
hard |
1 and under |
76 |
52 |
8 |
over 1 to 21⁄2 incl |
72 |
47 |
12 |
over 21⁄2 |
68 |
45 |
16 |
ShapesD |
O60 |
soft anneal |
all sizes |
55 |
22 |
20 |
Note :
A For rectangular bar, the Distance Between Parallel Surfaces refers to thickness.
B Elongation in 4 x diameter or thickness of specimen. In any case, a minimum gage length of 1 in. shall be used.
C See Note 3. The tensile properties of as-hot-forged (M10), as-hot-rolled (M20), and as-hot-extruded (M30) are essentially the same as those shown for rod and bar,
but have not been finalized for publication.
D Tensile requirements for drawn shapes shall be as agreed upon between the manufacturer and the purchaser at the time of the order.
Mechanical Properties, [SI]
Form |
Temper Designation, Code |
Material Conditions |
Diameter or Distance Between
ParallelA Surfaces,
in. |
Tensile Strength,
min, ksi |
Yield Strength at
0.5 %
Extension Under
Load, min, ksi |
Elongation min,
%B |
Copper Alloy UNS No. C67000 |
Rod and bar |
060 |
soft-anneal |
all sizes |
585 |
310 |
10 |
H02 |
half-hard |
all sizes |
720 |
415 |
7 |
H04 |
hard |
all sizes |
790 |
415 |
7 |
M10 |
as hot forged |
all sizes |
C |
C |
C |
M20 |
as hot rolled |
- |
- |
- |
- |
M30 |
as hot extruded |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Copper Alloy UNS Nos. C67500 and C67600 |
Rod |
O60 |
soft anneal |
all sizes |
380 |
150 |
20 |
H02 |
half-hard |
1 and under |
500 |
250 |
13 |
over 1 to 21⁄2 incl |
450 |
240 |
15 |
over 21⁄2 |
450 |
220 |
17 |
H04 |
hard |
1 and under |
550 |
385 |
8 |
over 1 to 11⁄2 incl |
525 |
360 |
10 |
over 11⁄2 to 21⁄2 incl |
510 |
330 |
12 |
over 21⁄2 |
470 |
310 |
16 |
Bar |
O60 |
soft anneal |
all sizes |
380 |
150 |
20 |
H02 |
half-hard |
1 and under |
500 |
250 |
13 |
over 1 to 21⁄2 incl |
450 |
240 |
15 |
over 21⁄2 |
450 |
220 |
17 |
H04 |
hard |
1 and under |
525 |
360 |
8 |
over 1 to 21⁄2 incl |
500 |
325 |
12 |
over 21⁄2 |
470 |
310 |
16 |
ShapesD |
O60 |
soft anneal |
all sizes |
380 |
150 |
20 |
Note:
A For rectangular bar, the Distance Between Parallel Surfaces refers to thickness.
B Elongation in 4 x diameter or thickness of specimen. In any case, a minimum gage length of 25 mm shall be used.
C See Note 3. The tensile properties of as-hot-forged (M10), as-hot-rolled (M20), and as-hot-extruded (M30) are essentially the same as those shown for rod and bar,
but have not been finalized for publication.
D Tensile requirements for drawn shapes shall be as agreed upon between the manufacturer and the purchaser at the time of the order.